How to say "truck" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • トラックJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers the road-vehicle sense of truck: a motor vehicle for carrying goods, what British English calls a lorry. The word for the trucks you see on the road.
    彼かれはトラックに跳ね飛はねとばされた。↗
    He was knocked down by a truck.
  • 台車だいしゃCommon
    nounCovers truck in its non-road senses: a low wheeled cart for moving loads, as in a warehouse, and the bogie, the wheel assembly under a railroad car. Not the word for the road vehicle.

Use 「トラック」 for the road vehicle that carries goods; 台車 is for wheeled carts used to move loads and for the bogie, the wheel assembly under a railroad car.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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