How to say "unsuitable" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 不向きふむきna-adjective, nounCovers 'unsuitable' in the sense of being unfit for a purpose, job, or role: the person, thing, or place is simply not cut out for it. Often describes aptitude or fitness rather than propriety.
- 不適切ふてきせつna-adjective, nounCovers 'unsuitable' as inappropriate or improper: remarks, handling, or behavior that is out of place or badly judged. The natural choice when what is unsuitable should really have been done differently.
- 不似合いふにあいna-adjective, nounMatches 'unsuitable' mainly through the senses unbecoming and ill-matched: clothing, style, or a pairing that does not suit someone's appearance or character. For general unsuitability it is seldom the word you want.
Use 「不向き」 for things or people unsuited to a task or role, 不適切 for what is inappropriate or improper in conduct or judgment, and 「不似合い」 mainly for ill-matched or unbecoming appearance.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).


