How to say "villain" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 悪役あくやくCommon
    no-adjectiveThe villain as a role or character in a story, film, or play — the part the villain plays. Choose this when talking about acting, drama, or fictional baddies.
  • 悪者わるものJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe plain 'bad guy' — a general word for someone who does wrong, or for the villain side in a story. Use it when saying who the baddie is.
    いない者ものがいつも悪者わるものになる。↗
    The absent are always in the wrong.
  • 悪人あくにんCommon
    no-adjectiveA bad person — someone whose character or deeds are evil. It labels the person themselves as wicked, a wrongdoer or scoundrel, not a role in a story.
    悪人あくにんでも手柄てがらは認みとめてやれ。↗
    Give credit where credit is due.
  • 悪党あくとうCommon
    no-adjectiveA scoundrel or rascal — a thoroughly wicked person, often with contempt. It brands someone a villain outright rather than naming a role or a side.
    The wicked man is scared of heights.
  • 悪玉あくだまCommon
    nounThe 'baddie' as opposed to the good guys: use it when framing things as good versus bad, the bad character set against the good one.

Use 悪役 for the villain's role in a story or performance, 悪者 for the everyday 'bad guy', 悪人 for a morally bad person, 悪党 for a scoundrel, and 悪玉 for the baddie in a good-versus-bad contrast.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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