キャッチkyatchi

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verbcatch; catching; obtaining (e.g. information); receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)
    彼かれは左手ひだりてでボールをキャッチした。↗
    He caught the ball with his left hand.
  2. noun, suru verb, baseballcatch
  3. nounshop tout; puller-in
  4. noun, suru verbcatching (in swimming and boating); catching the water
  5. noun, baseballcatcher
  6. nouncall waiting
Conjugation
Dictionary formキャッチする
Polite (masu)キャッチします
Negative (nai)キャッチしない
polite (masen)キャッチしません
classical zu / nuキャッチせず・キャッチせぬ
Past (ta)キャッチした
polite (mashita)キャッチしました
Past negative (nakatta)キャッチしなかった
polite (masen deshita)キャッチしませんでした
Te formキャッチして
Potentialキャッチできる
Passiveキャッチされる
Causativeキャッチさせる
Causative passiveキャッチさせられる
Conditional (ba)キャッチすれば
taraキャッチしたら
Volitionalキャッチしよう
polite (mashou)キャッチしましょう
Imperativeキャッチしろ

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym捕球ほきゅうWrittenWritten/formal prose: catching a ball in baseball and other ball sports; a sports-term register, while 「キャッチ」 is more colloquial.
  • SynonymつかむNeutralSeizing or gripping by hand, and also gaining or mastering, as in 「コツを掴む」; focuses on grabbing with the hand, not specifically catching something in flight.
  • Synonym聞き取るききとるNeutralMaking out or understanding what one hears, or asking about a situation, as in 「英語を聞き取る」; limited to hearing, while 「キャッチ」 covers more.
  • Related捉えるとらえるNeutralCatching or seizing, but also grasping key points, as in 「特徴を捉える」; leans toward understanding and carries a more formal, deliberate tone than 「キャッチ」.
  • Related掴み取るつかみとるNeutralGrasping and taking by hand, or winning through effort, as in 「勝利を掴み取る」; 「キャッチ」 leans toward catching or intercepting something.
  • Related聞きつけるききつけるNeutralCatching a sound or getting wind of something by chance, as in 「噂を聞きつける」; 「キャッチ」 also covers picking up information, but not only by ear.
  • Related鷲掴みわしづかみCasualColloquial: seizing with a wide-open hand, or figuratively gripping someone's heart, as in 「心を鷲掴みにする」; rougher and more forceful than 「キャッチ」.
  • Related捕捉ほそくWrittenWritten/formal prose: detecting signals or targets, or grasping content, as in 「レーダーで捕捉する」; used mainly in technical contexts.
  • AntonymリリースNeutralLoanword for letting go or releasing (a product, film, etc.); the opposite of 「キャッチ」 in the sense of catching versus letting go.
  • Antonym放すはなすNeutralLetting go or releasing one's grip, as in 「手を放す」; the opposite of 「キャッチ」 as an act of catching or holding.

Use 「キャッチ」 for catching a ball, picking up information, or touting on the street, as in 「ボールをキャッチする」. For grabbing by hand say 「掴む」, for grasping key points 「捉える」; the opposites are 「リリース」 and 「放す」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 捕とらえること。
  2. 捕球ほきゅうすること。
  3. (水泳すいえいなどで)水みずをかくこと。
  4. キャッチセールス。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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