不平等|ふびょうどうfubyoudou[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, na-adjectiveinequality; unfairness
Conjugation
Plain form不平等(ふびょうどう)
Polite (desu)不平等です(ふびょうどうです)
Negative (dewa nai)不平等ではない(ふびょうどうではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)不平等ではありません(ふびょうどうではありません)
Past (datta)不平等だった(ふびょうどうだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)不平等ではなかった(ふびょうどうではなかった)
Te form (de)不平等で(ふびょうどうで)
Adverbial (ni)不平等に(ふびょうどうに)
Conditional (nara)不平等なら(ふびょうどうなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym不公平ふこうへいNeutralUnfairness in how things are handled or distributed; stresses biased treatment. 「不平等」 stresses unequal rights, status or conditions.
  • SynonymアンフェアNeutralLoanword for unfair or not playing fair; colloquial, often about matches or the tactics used in a deal.
  • Related不正ふせいNeutralRule-breaking or cheating, as in 「不正アクセス」; stresses illegal or dishonest conduct, not unequal standing.
  • Related不当ふとうNeutralUnjust or unreasonable, as in 「不当解雇」; stresses a decision that is mishandled or lacks proper grounds.
  • Related汚いきたないCasualBasically 'dirty'; in colloquial use it brands a means as mean or underhanded, as in 「汚いやり方」; emotionally charged.
  • RelatedえこひいきNeutralFavoring someone out of personal fondness; common in speech and usually directed at individuals.
  • RelatedダーティーNeutralLoanword for dirty or underhand; colloquial, often describing an image or the means used.
  • Related偏頗へんぱWrittenPartiality or bias; stresses an unfair stance or judgment. Rare, and mainly found in written prose.
  • Related差別的さべつてきNeutralDiscriminatory; stresses differential treatment based on people's identity or attributes.
  • Antonym平等びょうどうNeutralEquality; the direct opposite of 「不平等」, as in 「男女平等」.

Use 「不平等」 for unequal rights, status or terms, as in 「不平等条約」. For unfair handling or distribution say 「不公平」, for cheating or rule-breaking 「不正」, and for favoritism 「えこひいき」; the opposite is 「平等」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 平等びょうどうでないこと。また、その様子ようす。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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