不得手|ふえてfuete[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounweak point; unskillfulness
    誰だれにでも得手えて不ふ得手えてがある。↗
    Everyone has their own strong and weak points.
Conjugation
Plain form不得手(ふえて)
Polite (desu)不得手です(ふえてです)
Negative (dewa nai)不得手ではない(ふえてではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)不得手ではありません(ふえてではありません)
Past (datta)不得手だった(ふえてだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)不得手ではなかった(ふえてではなかった)
Te form (de)不得手で(ふえてで)
Adverbial (ni)不得手に(ふえてに)
Conditional (nara)不得手なら(ふえてなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym下手へたNeutralThe most common everyday word for being bad at something: a direct, objective verdict on poor skill — blunter than the mild 「不得手」.
  • Synonym不得意ふとくいNeutralNearly synonymous with 「不得手」 but more common: it stresses lacking the confidence to do something well.
  • SynonymへたくそCasualColloquial and blunt: 'lousy at'. Harsh enough to criticize others, but also common in self-mockery or when judging a work.
  • SynonymつたないWrittenWritten style for crude, unpolished skill; often used humbly of one's own work, as in 「拙い文章」 — more self-deprecating than 「不得手」.
  • SynonymぶきっちょCasualColloquial for clumsy hands or an awkward way with people, often innate; 「不得手」 only says you are weak in some area.
  • RelatedぎこちないNeutralStiff and unnatural: movement or speech that does not flow smoothly — about how things come across, not overall ability.
  • RelatedヘマCasualColloquial for a blunder or silly mistake, as in 「ヘマをする」, or a clumsy way of doing things; it centers on errors, not a weak area.
  • Related不精巧ふせいこうWrittenA rare written word for clumsy, unskilled workmanship; it leans toward craft and technique rather than a general weak point.
  • Related拙せつWrittenRare in writing: unskillful; also an archaic, quaint self-reference meaning 'I'.
  • Antonym得意とくいNeutralThe antonym: good at something and confident of doing it well — the flip side of 「不得手」.
  • Antonym上手じょうずNeutralThe antonym: skillful and adept, with good technique — the opposite of being weak at something.

Use 「不得手」 for things you are not good at and do not much like; it sounds mild and understated, as in 「数学は不得手だ」. In everyday speech 「苦手」 and 「不得意」 are the usual choices; for an objective assessment of skill, use 「下手」. The opposite is 「得意」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 得意とくいでないこと。不得意ふとくい。
  2. 好すきではないこと。
Kanji in this word
See also

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