不得手|ふえてfuete[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- na-adjective, nounweak point; unskillfulness
Conjugation
| Plain form | 不得手(ふえて) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 不得手です(ふえてです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 不得手ではない(ふえてではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 不得手ではありません(ふえてではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 不得手だった(ふえてだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 不得手ではなかった(ふえてではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 不得手で(ふえてで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 不得手に(ふえてに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 不得手なら(ふえてなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym下手へたNeutralThe most common everyday word for being bad at something: a direct, objective verdict on poor skill — blunter than the mild 「不得手」.
- Synonym不得意ふとくいNeutralNearly synonymous with 「不得手」 but more common: it stresses lacking the confidence to do something well.
- SynonymへたくそCasualColloquial and blunt: 'lousy at'. Harsh enough to criticize others, but also common in self-mockery or when judging a work.
- SynonymつたないWrittenWritten style for crude, unpolished skill; often used humbly of one's own work, as in 「拙い文章」 — more self-deprecating than 「不得手」.
- SynonymぶきっちょCasualColloquial for clumsy hands or an awkward way with people, often innate; 「不得手」 only says you are weak in some area.
- RelatedぎこちないNeutralStiff and unnatural: movement or speech that does not flow smoothly — about how things come across, not overall ability.
- RelatedヘマCasualColloquial for a blunder or silly mistake, as in 「ヘマをする」, or a clumsy way of doing things; it centers on errors, not a weak area.
- Related不精巧ふせいこうWrittenA rare written word for clumsy, unskilled workmanship; it leans toward craft and technique rather than a general weak point.
- Related拙せつWrittenRare in writing: unskillful; also an archaic, quaint self-reference meaning 'I'.
- Antonym得意とくいNeutralThe antonym: good at something and confident of doing it well — the flip side of 「不得手」.
- Antonym上手じょうずNeutralThe antonym: skillful and adept, with good technique — the opposite of being weak at something.
Use 「不得手」 for things you are not good at and do not much like; it sounds mild and understated, as in 「数学は不得手だ」. In everyday speech 「苦手」 and 「不得意」 are the usual choices; for an objective assessment of skill, use 「下手」. The opposite is 「得意」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


