先頭|せんとうsentou[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounhead (of a line, group, etc.); front; lead; forefront; vanguard
    さあ出発しゅっぱつしよう。君くん先頭せんとうを行いきなさい。↗
    Let's start now, and you go first.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Related第一線だいいっせんNeutralThe forefront of work or activity, as in 「第一線で活躍する」; 「先頭」 is the front of a line or column.
  • Related最前線さいぜんせんNeutralOriginally the front line in battle, now also the cutting edge of research or business rivalry; 「先頭」 is the very front of a line.
  • Related陣頭じんとうWrittenWritten/formal prose for the position of leading people or personally taking charge, as in 「陣頭指揮」; 「先頭」 is the frontmost spot and also leading a group.
  • Antonym最後尾さいこうびNeutralThe opposite of 「先頭」 in queue position: the very end of a line, as in 「列の最後尾に並ぶ」.

Use 「先頭」 for the front of a line or leading a group, as in 「先頭に立つ」. Pick 「第一線」 for the forefront of work, 「最前線」 for a battle front or the cutting edge of research or business, and written 「陣頭」 for personally leading. 「最後尾」 is the antonym: the back of a line.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 一番いちばん前まえ、または前まえの方ほう。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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