後部|こうぶkoubu[1]atamadaka (head-high)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- no-adjectiverear; stern
- Synonym後方こうほうWrittenA written word for the direction or area behind a position. 「後部」 refers to the rear part of an object itself.
- SynonymリアCasualA colloquial loanword for the rear of a vehicle, as in 「リアウインドウ」. 「後部」 is a Sino-Japanese word.
- Synonym後あとWrittenRead しりえ, an archaic word for the rear with an old-fashioned flavor. In modern Japanese use 「後方」 or 「後部」.
- Synonym後ろうしろNeutralThe most common word for the back; covers both position and direction. 「後部」 only refers to the rear part of an object.
- Synonym後ろ側うしろがわCasualColloquial term for the back side of something. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear part of a vehicle or object, as in 「後部座席」.
- Synonym後尾こうびWrittenA written word for the tail end of a line or procession. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear of objects.
- Related後ろうしろNeutralThe most common word for the back; covers both position and direction. 「後部」 only refers to the rear part of an object.
- Related背後はいごWrittenA written word for behind something or behind the scenes, as in 「背後関係」. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear part of objects.
- Related背面はいめんWrittenA written word for the back face of an object, or a hidden side of a matter. 「後部」 only refers to the rear portion of an object.
- RelatedバックCasualA colloquial loanword for the back, a background, or backing and support. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear part of objects.
- Related陰かげNeutralShade or the space behind something; also secrecy. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear part of objects.
- Related背中せなかNeutralA person's back. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear of vehicles or objects.
- Related背せNeutralThe back, or height, as in 「背が高い」. 「後部」 is mostly used for objects.
- Related尻しりNeutralThe buttocks; also the end or last place. 「後部」 is the written, Sino-Japanese term for the rear part of an object.
- Related後列こうれつNeutralThe back row, as in 「後列の席」. 「後部」 is mostly used for objects.
- Related後面こうめんWrittenA written word for the rear face of an object. 「後部」 covers the rear portion as a whole, not just one face.
- Related後背こうはいWrittenA written word for the area behind or at the back. 「後部」 is mostly used for the rear part of objects.
- Related後方しりえWrittenA written word for the direction or area behind a position. 「後部」 refers to the rear part of an object itself.
- Related背部はいぶWrittenA written word for the back of a person's body. 「後部」 is mostly used for objects.
- Antonym前部ぜんぶNeutralThe front part; the positional opposite of 「後部」.
- Antonym先頭せんとうNeutralThe very front, as in 「先頭を走る」; fits both speech and writing. The opposite of 「後部」.
Use 「後部」 for the rear part of a vehicle or object, as in 「後部座席」 or 「機体後部」. For the back in general say 「後ろ」; for the direction or area behind, 「後方」; for the back face of something, 「背面」; for the rear of a car, 「リア」. The opposite is 「前部」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


