唾|つばtsuba[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
つばきtsubaki
Definitions
  1. nounsaliva; spit; spittle
    吐はいた唾つばは飲のめぬ。↗
    A word, once out, flies everywhere.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym唾液だえきWrittenWritten term for saliva used in medical contexts, as in 「唾液検査」; 「唾」 is the colloquial everyday word, as in 「唾を吐く」.
  • Related津液しんえきFormalFormal term from Chinese medicine covering saliva and other bodily fluids such as tears; rare in modern usage.

For everyday saliva or spit use 「唾」, as in 「唾を吐く」 and 「眉に唾をつける」. In medical contexts say 「唾液」; 「津液」 is the formal Chinese-medicine term for saliva and similar bodily fluids.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (つば・つばき)口内こうないで食物しょくもつを嚥下えんげしやすくしたり、消化しょうかの一部いちぶを促進そくしんするため、口内こうないに分泌ぶんぴつされる体液たいえき。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android