増進|ぞうしんzoushin[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbpromoting; increase; advance
    新鮮しんせんな野菜やさいは健康けんこうを増進ぞうしんする。↗
    Fresh vegetables promote health.
Conjugation
Dictionary form増進する(ぞうしんする)
Polite (masu)増進します(ぞうしんします)
Negative (nai)増進しない(ぞうしんしない)
polite (masen)増進しません(ぞうしんしません)
classical zu / nu増進せず・増進せぬ(ぞうしんせず・ぞうしんせぬ)
Past (ta)増進した(ぞうしんした)
polite (mashita)増進しました(ぞうしんしました)
Past negative (nakatta)増進しなかった(ぞうしんしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)増進しませんでした(ぞうしんしませんでした)
Te form増進して(ぞうしんして)
Potential増進できる(ぞうしんできる)
Passive増進される(ぞうしんされる)
Causative増進させる(ぞうしんさせる)
Causative passive増進させられる(ぞうしんさせられる)
Conditional (ba)増進すれば(ぞうしんすれば)
tara増進したら(ぞうしんしたら)
Volitional増進しよう(ぞうしんしよう)
polite (mashou)増進しましょう(ぞうしんしましょう)
Imperative増進しろ(ぞうしんしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym増大ぞうだいWrittenWritten-style noun for scale or degree growing larger, as in 「負担の増大」; the point is things getting bigger, not health or ability improving.
  • SynonymアップNeutralA loanword for raising or increasing something, as in 「給料アップ」; common in colloquial speech.
  • Related増加ぞうかWrittenWritten-style noun for increases in number or quantity, as in 「人口増加」; it counts amounts, while 「増進」 builds up health, ability or welfare.
  • Related増えるふえるNeutralThe everyday verb for numbers or amounts growing; it says nothing about quality improving, which is the essence of 「増進」.
  • Related伸長しんちょうWrittenWritten-style noun for influence or performance spreading and growing, as in 「勢力の伸長」; about reach expanding, not health.
  • Related上昇じょうしょうWrittenWritten-style noun for values or positions rising, as in 「気温上昇」; it tracks levels going up, not strength or ability building.
  • Related発展はってんNeutralA neutral noun for something advancing to a higher stage, as in 「経済発展」; it stresses overall progress rather than building up one's strength.
  • Related向上こうじょうNeutralA neutral noun for ability or quality improving, as in 「技術の向上」; close in meaning to 「増進」.
  • Related進展しんてんWrittenWritten-style noun for a situation moving forward, as in 「交渉の進展」; about matters progressing, not about ability growing.
  • Related進歩しんぽNeutralA neutral noun for progress in skills, technology or society, stressing that things are better than before.
  • Related拡張かくちょうWrittenWritten-style noun for expanding facilities, scope or functions; the emphasis is on enlargement, not personal improvement.
  • Related上達じょうたつNeutralA neutral noun for getting better at a skill, as in 「英語が上達する」; limited to personal technique, while 「増進」 also covers health.
  • Related増量ぞうりょうNeutralA neutral noun for an increase in quantity or volume, as in 「増量中」; mostly used of products and portions, not health or ability.
  • Related騰貴とうきWrittenA written, economics-flavored noun for prices or market values rising; it has nothing to do with the health and ability sense of 「増進」.
  • Related発達はったつNeutralA neutral noun for growth of body or mind, development of technique, or a typhoon gaining strength; broader physical development.
  • Related膨張ぼうちょうWrittenWritten-style noun for physical expansion or swelling budgets; the focus is on things growing large, not on improvement.
  • RelatedのびNeutralA neutral noun for growth momentum or stretching, as in 「売上の伸び」; it measures how much something has grown.
  • Related加増かぞうWrittenWritten-style noun for an increase or addition, especially of a stipend or domain; it carries a historical flavor and is rare in modern use.
  • Related増ぞうWrittenWritten-style noun for an increase, standing alone as in 「前年比10%増」 and forming words like 「増税」「増員」; purely about numbers.
  • Antonym減退げんたいWrittenWritten-style noun for appetite, energy or ability fading; the direct opposite of 「増進」.
  • Antonym低下ていかNeutralA neutral noun for ability or quality dropping; the everyday antonym of 「増進」.

Use 「増進」 for building up health, appetite or ability, as in 「食欲増進」「健康増進」. For sheer numbers choose 「増加」 or the everyday verb 「増える」; for improving ability or quality, 「向上」; for getting better at a skill, 「上達」; for overall development, 「発展」; in casual talk, 「アップ」. When ability or quality falls, use 「低下」; for fading appetite or vigor, 「減退」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 体力たいりょくや能力のうりょくが高たかまること。
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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