壮烈|そうれつsouretsu[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounheroic; brave
Conjugation
Plain form壮烈(そうれつ)
Polite (desu)壮烈です(そうれつです)
Negative (dewa nai)壮烈ではない(そうれつではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)壮烈ではありません(そうれつではありません)
Past (datta)壮烈だった(そうれつだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)壮烈ではなかった(そうれつではなかった)
Te form (de)壮烈で(そうれつで)
Adverbial (ni)壮烈に(そうれつに)
Conditional (nara)壮烈なら(そうれつなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym勇ましいいさましいNeutralValiant and stirring; also used of rousing marches, and it often carries an inspiring feel rather than the tragic heroism of 「壮烈」.
  • Synonym勇猛ゆうもうNeutralValorous and fearless; fits warriors, soldiers and the like. It stresses daring but, unlike 「壮烈」, need not suggest a tragic end.
  • Synonym勇壮ゆうそうNeutralGrand and stirring; often describes festivals and dances, as in 「勇壮な太鼓」. It is about vigour and spectacle, not tragic heroism.
  • Synonym壮絶そうぜつNeutralIntense or grand to the extreme; fits battles, experiences and sweeping scenes. It stresses degree more strongly than 「壮烈」.
  • Synonym勇烈ゆうれつWrittenA written, formal word for fierce, unyielding courage. Very rare; say 「勇猛」 instead.
  • Related勇敢ゆうかんNeutralThe everyday word for bravery: it simply means fearless and lacks the intense, tragic-heroic atmosphere that 「壮烈」 adds.
  • Related果敢かかんNeutralBold, decisive action; the emphasis falls on resolve and determination, with no link to heroic sacrifice.
  • Related大胆だいたんNeutralBold and daring; centres on nerve and readiness to act, without the intense, tragic-heroic colouring of 「壮烈」.
  • Related不敵ふてきNeutralFearless, often with an arrogant, defiant edge, as in 「不敵な笑み」. It lacks the solemn, tragic feel of 「壮烈」.
  • Related必死ひっしNeutralDesperate, all-out effort; describes a state of mind and carries no note of heroic praise.
  • Related雄々しいおおしいNeutralManly and valiant; stresses a strong, masculine image and does not necessarily carry the tragic, heroic overtones of 「壮烈」.
  • Related剛勇ごうゆうWrittenA written, formal word for stalwart valour. Used sparingly; say 「勇猛」 in most cases.
  • Related勇邁ゆうまいWrittenA written, formal word for heroic fearlessness. Very rare; say 「勇敢」 instead.
  • Related豪胆ごうたんWrittenA written, formal word for great nerve and unshakable composure. It is about boldness, not tragic heroism.
  • Related大胆不敵だいたんふてきNeutralFour-character word for audacious fearlessness; often suggests arrogance or disdain for others, which 「壮烈」 does not.
  • Related凛々しいりりしいNeutralDescribes a gallant, dignified look or bearing, as in 「凛々しい姿」. It is about appearance and air, not heroic deeds.
  • Antonym平穏へいおんNeutralCalm and uneventful, with nothing happening; the direct opposite of the dramatic, larger-than-life 「壮烈」.
  • Antonym地味じみNeutralPlain, subdued and unobtrusive; the opposite of the dazzling, dramatic flair of 「壮烈」.

Everyday bravery calls for 「勇敢」 or 「勇ましい」. Use 「壮烈」 for heroic intensity with a tragic, larger-than-life feel, as in 「壮烈な最期」; when the intensity or scale is extreme, say 「壮絶」. For boldness pick 「大胆」 or decisive 「果敢」, 「不敵」 for defiance, 「必死」 for desperate effort, 「凛々しい」 for a gallant look, 「勇壮」 for stirring festival scenes. 「剛勇」「勇烈」「勇邁」 are rare written words; prefer 「勇猛」 or 「勇敢」. Opposites: 「平穏」 (calm), 「地味」 (plain).

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 激はげしく勇いさましいこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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