多様性|たようせいtayousei
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- noundiversity; variety
- SynonymバラエティNeutralA loanword meaning rich variety; also refers to variety shows, as in 「バラエティ豊か」.
- Synonym多彩たさいNeutralSuggests rich, colourful variety, as in 「多彩な才能」; the emphasis is on brilliance and abundance.
- Synonym多種多様たしゅたようNeutralFour-character idiom meaning 'of many kinds', as in 「多種多様な意見」; 「多様性」 is a noun naming the quality itself.
- Synonym千差万別せんさばんべつNeutralFour-character idiom stressing that things all differ from one another, as in 「好みは千差万別」.
- SynonymヴァリエテNeutralFrench loanword for variation within a kind; extremely rare — say 「バラエティ」 instead.
- Related種々しゅじゅWrittenWritten/formal word for 'various', stressing that there are many kinds, as in 「種々の問題」.
- Related多種たしゅNeutralSimply means 'many kinds', with the emphasis on quantity, as in 「多種の商品」.
- RelatedまちまちNeutralMeans things differ from one another and are not uniform, as in 「意見がまちまち」.
- Related千姿万態せんしばんたいWrittenWritten four-character idiom for myriad shapes and appearances; rarely used, and stresses outward form.
- Related種々雑多しゅじゅざったNeutralFour-character idiom for a motley jumble of things; the nuance is mixed and disorganised, less positive than 「多様性」.
- Related千態万状せんたいばんじょうWrittenWritten four-character idiom for countless forms and states; rarely used, stressing variety of form.
- Related千般せんぱんWrittenWritten, old-fashioned word for 'myriad kinds'; not used in everyday speech, stressing sheer number of kinds.
- Related万状ばんじょうWrittenWritten, old-fashioned word for all manner of states or situations; not used in daily life, stressing the variety of circumstances.
- Antonym単一性たんいつせいNeutralAntonym: oneness or uniformity — the opposite of 「多様性」, which implies many different elements.
- Antonym均一性NeutralAntonym: homogeneity, everything being alike, as in 「品質の均一性」; the opposite of 「多様性」.
Use 「多様性」 for diversity in society or biology, as in 「生物多様性」 and 「ダイバーシティ」. When you just mean many kinds, 「多種多様」 fits; when things all differ, use 「まちまち」. The other idioms and written terms are rarer or narrower in nuance, and 「種々雑多」 sounds less positive than 「多様性」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


