考慮|こうりょkouryo[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbconsideration; taking into account
    彼かれらに同行どうこうしようかと考慮こうりょ中ちゅうです。↗
    I'm considering going with them.
Conjugation
Dictionary form考慮する(こうりょする)
Polite (masu)考慮します(こうりょします)
Negative (nai)考慮しない(こうりょしない)
polite (masen)考慮しません(こうりょしません)
classical zu / nu考慮せず・考慮せぬ(こうりょせず・こうりょせぬ)
Past (ta)考慮した(こうりょした)
polite (mashita)考慮しました(こうりょしました)
Past negative (nakatta)考慮しなかった(こうりょしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)考慮しませんでした(こうりょしませんでした)
Te form考慮して(こうりょして)
Potential考慮できる(こうりょできる)
Passive考慮される(こうりょされる)
Causative考慮させる(こうりょさせる)
Causative passive考慮させられる(こうりょさせられる)
Conditional (ba)考慮すれば(こうりょすれば)
tara考慮したら(こうりょしたら)
Volitional考慮しよう(こうりょしよう)
polite (mashou)考慮しましょう(こうりょしましょう)
Imperative考慮しろ(こうりょしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym思案しあんWrittenWritten/formal prose. Turning a matter over and over as you work out what to do, as in 「思案に暮れる」or「一計を思案する」; 「考慮」is about taking a factor into account.
  • Synonym思慮しりょWrittenWritten/formal prose. Deep, careful thought, and also the capacity for it, as in 「思慮深い」; 「考慮」focuses on factoring a particular thing in.
  • Synonym検討けんとうNeutralNeutral. Studying a matter from many angles to see whether it is workable, as in 「前向きに検討する」; 「考慮」is about taking certain factors into account.
  • Synonym熟慮じゅくりょWrittenWritten/formal prose. Deliberating at length, as in 「熟慮を重ねる」; 「考慮」is the more general term.
  • Synonym配慮はいりょWrittenWritten/formal prose. Thoughtfulness for others, making accommodations, as in 「高齢者に配慮する」; 「考慮」is more objective, weighing factors in.
  • Synonym案じるあんじるWrittenWritten/formal prose. Worrying about someone or devising a plan, as in 「身を案じる」; 「考慮」is taking factors into account.
  • Synonym考えるかんがえるNeutralNeutral and the most general verb: to think, to hold an opinion; 「考慮」is a noun, more formal, focused on factoring things in.
  • Synonym思考しこうWrittenWritten/formal prose. Thinking or thought itself, as in 「思考力」; 「考慮」is about bringing factors into consideration.
  • Synonym顧慮こりょWrittenWritten/formal prose and rare. Taking heed of something, being mindful of it; in everyday use say 「配慮」or「考慮」.
  • Synonym熟考じゅっこうWrittenWritten/formal prose. Thinking something over carefully, as in 「熟考の末」; 「考慮」is about factoring things in.
  • Synonym斟酌しんしゃくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Making allowances, judging with leniency, as in 「事情を斟酌する」; 「考慮」is more neutral.
  • Related考察こうさつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Examining and analyzing something to clarify it, common in academic papers; 「考慮」means weighing a factor in.
  • Related思索しさくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Deep, probing thought, often in philosophy; 「考慮」suits practical matters.
  • Related案ずるあんずるWrittenWritten/formal prose. Worrying about something or working out a plan, as in 「一計を案ずる」; 「考慮」is weighing up factors.
  • Related考え抜くかんがえぬくCasualColloquial. Thinking a problem through to the very end; 「考慮」is about taking factors into account.
  • Related思い巡らすおもいめぐらすCasualColloquial. Mulling things over, letting thoughts range freely; 「考慮」is about bringing a factor into consideration.
  • Related思惟しいWrittenWritten/formal prose, found mainly in philosophy and Buddhism. Thinking, contemplation; in daily use say 「思考」.
  • Related省察せいさつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Self-reflection, examining right and wrong in oneself; 「考慮」is weighing various factors into a judgment.
  • Related慮るおもんばかるWrittenWritten/formal prose. Considering a matter thoroughly or showing thoughtfulness for others; in everyday speech say 「考える」or「配慮する」.
  • Related慮りおもんぱかりWrittenWritten/formal prose. Concern and consideration for others; in daily use say 「配慮」.
  • Antonym無視むしNeutralNeutral. The opposite of 「考慮」on whether something is taken into account: ignoring it, paying it no heed.
  • Antonym軽視けいしWrittenWritten/formal prose. The opposite of 「考慮」in how much weight is given: making light of something, not taking it seriously.

Use 「考慮」to take a factor into account. For thoughtfulness toward others use 「配慮」; to study whether something is feasible use 「検討」; for thinking in general use 「考える」; for deep deliberation use 「熟慮」or「熟考」. The others are narrower or more literary: 「思案」「案ずる」「案じる」for mulling over plans or worries, 「考察」for analysis in papers, 「思索」「思惟」for philosophical thought, 「省察」for self-reflection, 「斟酌」for leniency; 「顧慮」「慮る」「慮り」are rare literary words. Antonyms: 「無視」to ignore, 「軽視」to make light of.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 物事ものごとについて、よく考かんがえを廻めぐらすこと。
  2. 特別とくべつな事情じじょうなどに配慮はいりょすること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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