夫妻|ふさいfusai[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounhusband and wife; married couplesomewhat formal; not used for one's own family
    ジョーンズ夫妻ふさいは娘むすめを愛あいしている。↗
    The Joneses love their daughter.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym夫婦ふうふWrittenRead 「めおと」, this has an old-fashioned ring and appears mostly in paired items like 「夫婦茶碗」. 「夫妻」 typically refers to someone else's couple.
  • Related妹背いもせWrittenArchaic, poetic word for a couple — or for siblings. Found mainly in waka; in everyday speech say 「夫婦」.
  • Related伉儷こうれいWrittenWritten, elegant term for a married couple, found in kanbun-style prose. In daily conversation say 「夫婦」.
  • Related夫と妻NeutralSimply 'husband and wife' spelled out — the meaning is the same. 「夫妻」 is a Sino-Japanese compound and is the usual choice when referring to another couple.

Use 「夫妻」 when referring to another couple, as in 「田中夫妻」; for couples in general say 「夫婦(ふうふ)」. 「めおと」 is old-fashioned and mostly describes paired items; 「妹背」 and 「伉儷」 are literary.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 夫おっとと妻つま。
Kanji in this word

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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