座敷・坐敷|ざしきzashiki[3]odaka (tail-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Which spelling to use
座敷座敷 is the most common written form for the tatami-room and related dinner-party senses. It is the form learners should use.
坐敷坐敷 is a less common written variant with an irregular kanji. Learners will usually want to use 座敷 instead.
Definitions
  1. nountatami room; tatami mat room; formal Japanese room
  2. noundinner party in a tatami room (esp. when a geisha or maiko attends)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonymお座敷おざしきNeutralPolite variant of 「座敷」. Covers tatami rooms such as the Japanese-style seating at restaurants, and also banquets with geisha, as in 「お座敷がかかる」.
  • Related客室きゃくしつNeutralMeans hotel guest rooms and ship or plane cabins, and can also mean a room for receiving guests. 「座敷」 is a tatami Japanese room, or a banquet held in one.
  • Related応接間おうせつまNeutralA room in the home for receiving guests, not limited to Western-style interiors. 「座敷」 is a tatami Japanese room and can also mean a banquet held there.
  • Related応接室おうせつしつNeutralA room for receiving guests, used in homes, offices and schools, with no restriction on interior style. 「座敷」 specifically suggests a Japanese tatami room.
  • RelatedレセプションルームNeutralA loanword for a reception room, as in hotels. 「座敷」 is a Japanese tatami room.
  • Antonym土間どまNeutralThe structural opposite of 「座敷」: an indoor area with no raised floor, opening directly onto the ground, whether dirt, concrete or another surface.

Use 「座敷」 for a tatami Japanese room, like izakaya Japanese-style seating, or a banquet held there. 「お座敷」 is the polite form, also used for banquets with geisha; 「応接間」 is a room for receiving guests; 「客室」 is a hotel guest room. The opposite is 「土間」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 座すわる場所ばしょ。
  2. 畳たたみを敷き詰しきつめた部屋へや。客間きゃくま。
  3. 接客せっきゃくの席せき。宴席えんせき。また、その取り持とりもち。
  4. 芸人げいにんや芸者げいしゃが客きゃくの席せきに招まねかれること。
Kanji in this word

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android