引き継ぐ|ひきつぐhikitsugu[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- godan verb, transitive verbto take over (someone's duties, business, etc.); to inherit; to succeed to; to carry on (a tradition); to continue
- godan verb, transitive verbto hand over
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 引き継ぐ(ひきつぐ) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 引き継ぎます(ひきつぎます) |
| Negative (nai) | 引き継がない(ひきつがない) |
| polite (masen) | 引き継ぎません(ひきつぎません) |
| classical zu / nu | 引き継がず・引き継がぬ(ひきつがず・ひきつがぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 引き継いだ(ひきついだ) |
| polite (mashita) | 引き継ぎました(ひきつぎました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 引き継がなかった(ひきつがなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 引き継ぎませんでした(ひきつぎませんでした) |
| Te form | 引き継いで(ひきついで) |
| Potential | 引き継げる(ひきつげる) |
| Passive | 引き継がれる(ひきつがれる) |
| Causative | 引き継がせる(ひきつがせる) |
| Causative passive | 引き継がせられる・引き継がされる(ひきつがせられる・ひきつがされる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 引き継げば(ひきつげば) |
| tara | 引き継いだら(ひきついだら) |
| Volitional | 引き継ごう(ひきつごう) |
| polite (mashou) | 引き継ぎましょう(ひきつぎましょう) |
| Imperative | 引き継げ(ひきつげ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym受け継ぐうけつぐNeutralInherits an undertaking, tradition, or legacy from a predecessor, as in 「伝統を受け継ぐ」. 「引き継ぐ」 leans toward work handovers and taking over duties.
- SynonymつぐNeutralUsed for succeeding to the family business or mending clothes, as in 「家業を継ぐ」. 「引き継ぐ」 leans toward handovers of work or business.
- Synonym引き受けるひきうけるNeutralMeans taking on or accepting a task, or guaranteeing something, as in 「仕事を引き受ける」. 「引き継ぐ」 implies continuing from a predecessor.
- Antonym引き渡すひきわたすNeutralAntonym: to hand something over or transfer it, as in 「犯人を引き渡す」 — the reverse of 「引き継ぐ」, which is about taking over.
Use 「引き継ぐ」 to take over a predecessor's work or for handovers, as in 「業務を引き継ぐ」 and 「引き継ぎ書」. Choose 「受け継ぐ」 for traditions and legacies, 「継ぐ」 for the family business, and 「引き受ける」 for taking on tasks; 「引き渡す」 is the opposite, handing over.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


