弧|こko[1]atamadaka (head-high)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
Definitions
- nounarc
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym円弧えんこWrittenWritten/formal prose. A mathematical term for a segment of a circle's circumference. 「弧」 is broader, also covering arc shapes such as parabolas.
- RelatedアークNeutralLoanword. Means arc, but also the electric arc, as in 「アーク溶接」. 「弧」 is the term used in mathematics and geometry.
- Related弧線こせんWrittenWritten/formal prose. A curve forming part of a circle; used less often than 「弧」, which also covers arc shapes such as parabolas.
- Antonym直線ちょくせんNeutralNeutral. A straight line, contrasting with the curve of 「弧」.
In geometry, say 「弧」 or 「円弧」; to draw an arc, say 「弧を描く」. Use 「アーク」 for electric arcs, as in 「アーク溶接」, and 「直線」 for a straight line.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents


