手抜き・手抜|てぬきtenuki[3]odaka (tail-high)

Common
Which spelling to use
手抜き手抜き(てぬき) is the more common written form and the recommended choice for learners. It refers to omitting crucial steps, cutting corners, skimping, or intentional negligence.
手抜手抜 is a less common kanji-only written variant with the same meaning. Learners should generally choose 手抜き(てぬき) instead.
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbomitting crucial steps; cutting corners; skimping
  2. noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbintentional negligence
  3. noun, suru verb, intransitive verb, gotenuki; making a move which is not a direct counter to one's opponent's last move
Conjugation
Dictionary form手抜きする(てぬきする)
Polite (masu)手抜きします(てぬきします)
Negative (nai)手抜きしない(てぬきしない)
polite (masen)手抜きしません(てぬきしません)
classical zu / nu手抜きせず・手抜きせぬ(てぬきせず・てぬきせぬ)
Past (ta)手抜きした(てぬきした)
polite (mashita)手抜きしました(てぬきしました)
Past negative (nakatta)手抜きしなかった(てぬきしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)手抜きしませんでした(てぬきしませんでした)
Te form手抜きして(てぬきして)
Potential手抜きできる(てぬきできる)
Passive手抜きされる(てぬきされる)
Causative手抜きさせる(てぬきさせる)
Causative passive手抜きさせられる(てぬきさせられる)
Conditional (ba)手抜きすれば(てぬきすれば)
tara手抜きしたら(てぬきしたら)
Volitional手抜きしよう(てぬきしよう)
polite (mashou)手抜きしましょう(てぬきしましょう)
Imperative手抜きしろ(てぬきしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Related手落ちておちNeutralAn oversight or lapse at work — something that should have been done wasn't, not necessarily on purpose. 「手抜き」 is deliberate skimping on the work itself.
  • Related怠りおこたりWrittenFormal written prose for negligence — failing to give the attention one should. Unlike 「手抜き」, it does not refer to cutting out concrete steps of a job.
  • RelatedなおざりWrittenWritten/formal: treating something as a matter of no consequence, often as 「等閑視」. An attitude of disregard; 「手抜き」 is skimping on the work itself.
  • Related怠慢たいまんWrittenWritten/formal: neglecting what one ought to do, mostly of duties, as in 「職務怠慢」. 「手抜き」 means the work is done but with the effort cut.
  • Related不行き届きふゆきとどきNeutralCare or supervision falling short of thorough — often used in apologies, as in 「監督不行き届き」. Not necessarily deliberate, unlike 「手抜き」.
  • Related手抜かりてぬかりNeutralAn oversight from inattention — a hole left by poor preparation, usually unintentional. 「手抜き」 is deliberately leaving out the effort.
  • RelatedないがしろNeutralDisregard or disrespect for a person — or for rules, law, safety, as in 「安全を蔑ろにする」. Not taking something seriously; 「手抜き」 is about saving effort.
  • Related放擲ほうてきWrittenWritten/formal: casting something aside and abandoning it, as in 「職務を放擲する」. Total giving up, whereas 「手抜き」 means doing the work but skimping on it.
  • Related閑却かんきゃくWrittenWritten/formal: ignoring or leaving something unattended, as in 「閑却できない問題」. Withholding due importance, not omitting steps while doing a job.
  • Related懈怠けたいWrittenWritten/formal: laziness, slackness; as 「かいたい」 it also covers failure to fulfill one's duties. Slack in action, not skimping while doing the work.
  • Related投げやりなげやりNeutralA half-hearted, irresponsible attitude of not really trying, with a shade of giving up on oneself. 「手抜き」 is about leaving out steps that should be done.
  • RelatedほったらかしCasualColloquial: leaving someone or something unattended, as in 「子供を放ったらかしにする」. Not dealing with it at all, while 「手抜き」 is doing it sloppily.
  • RelatedゆるがせWrittenWritten/formal, typically as 「忽せにできない」: treating something carelessly or lightly. 「手抜き」 is the actual act of skimping on the work.
  • Antonym丁寧ていねいNeutralThe antonym on the axis of care in doing things: careful, thorough, conscientious. It also means polite and courteous, a sense 「手抜き」 does not touch.

Use 「手抜き」 for deliberately cutting corners — leaving out effort that ought to go into the job, as in 「手抜き工事」 or 「手抜き料理」. For unintentional oversights say 「手落ち」 or 「手抜かり」; for neglect of duty, 「怠慢」; for disregard of a person or rule, 「蔑ろ」. The rest are mostly formal written words for neglect or abandonment. The opposite in care of work is 「丁寧」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 本来ほんらいすべき手間てまを省はぶくこと。手てを抜ぬくこと。
  2. 手てが空あくこと。
Kanji in this word
See also

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