欄干・闌干・欄杆・欄檻|らんかんrankan[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Which spelling to use
欄干欄干 is the most common spelling among these forms and the recommended choice for beginners. It consists entirely of kanji.
闌干闌干 is less common than 欄干. It is written entirely in kanji, but 欄干 is the better choice for beginners.
欄杆欄杆 is less common than 欄干 and 闌干. It is written entirely in kanji; beginners should use 欄干 instead.
欄檻欄檻 is the least common of these spellings. It is written entirely in kanji, while 欄干 is the recommended choice for beginners.
Definitions
  1. nounrailing; guard rail; handrail; banister; balustrade; parapet
    州しゅう警察けいさつのジャネット・ウェルプ広報官こうほうかんによれば、そのトラックは州間しゅうかん高速道路こうそくどうろ30号線ごうせん沿そいの橋はしの欄干らんかんに激突げきとつして止とまったとのことです。↗
    State police spokeswoman Janet Welp says the truck wound up crashing into a bridge railing along Interstate 30.
  2. taru-adjective, adverb (with と)(shining) brightly (of the moon or stars)
  3. taru-adjective, adverb (with と)(flowing) endlessly (of tears)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym手すりてすりNeutralEveryday word for a handrail, typically the bar you grip along stairs or corridors; broader in use than 「欄干」.
  • Related高欄こうらんWrittenWritten term for the upturned railings on palace and shrine-temple corridors; carries a classical-architecture flavor.

Use 「欄干」 for railings on bridges and balconies, as in 「橋の欄干」; say 「手すり」 for stair handrails, and 「高欄」 for the upturned railings of shrines, temples and palaces.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 転落てんらくを防ふせぐために橋はしやベランダの外側そとがわに設置せっちされた手てすり高だかの柵さく。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

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