港・湊|みなとminato[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounharbour; harbor; portその船はいま港にある。↗The ship is now in the harbor.
- Synonym港湾こうわんWrittenWritten/formal prose term for a port and its facilities, as in 「港湾施設」; common in administration and engineering. In everyday speech, say 「港」.
- Synonym海港かいこうWrittenWritten/formal prose word for a port on the sea, contrasted with 「河港」; it stresses that the port is located on the coast.
- SynonymハーバーCasualColloquial loanword for a port or harbour, seen mostly in place names and shop names, e.g. 「ハーバーランド」.
For a port, 「港」 is the default. Use 「港湾」 in administrative or engineering contexts, 「海港」 when stressing a coastal location, and 「ハーバー」 in place and shop names.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


