満腹|まんぷくmanpuku[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. suru verb, no-adjective, na-adjectivefull stomach; filling one's stomach; eating one's fill
    満腹まんぷくなので、もうこれ以上いじょう食たべられない。↗
    I am full, and I can eat no more.
  2. no-adjectivecomplete; total; full; heartfelt; sincere
Conjugation
Dictionary form満腹する(まんぷくする)
Polite (masu)満腹します(まんぷくします)
Negative (nai)満腹しない(まんぷくしない)
polite (masen)満腹しません(まんぷくしません)
classical zu / nu満腹せず・満腹せぬ(まんぷくせず・まんぷくせぬ)
Past (ta)満腹した(まんぷくした)
polite (mashita)満腹しました(まんぷくしました)
Past negative (nakatta)満腹しなかった(まんぷくしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)満腹しませんでした(まんぷくしませんでした)
Te form満腹して(まんぷくして)
Potential満腹できる(まんぷくできる)
Passive満腹される(まんぷくされる)
Causative満腹させる(まんぷくさせる)
Causative passive満腹させられる(まんぷくさせられる)
Conditional (ba)満腹すれば(まんぷくすれば)
tara満腹したら(まんぷくしたら)
Volitional満腹しよう(まんぷくしよう)
polite (mashou)満腹しましょう(まんぷくしましょう)
Imperative満腹しろ(まんぷくしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymいっぱいCasualColloquial. Covers 'one cup/glassful' and also 'full' as in 「お腹いっぱい」; broader than 満腹, which is the Sino-Japanese, more written term.
  • Synonym腹いっぱいはらいっぱいCasualColloquial. Eating one's fill, and by extension 'to the full' as in 「腹いっぱい遊ぶ」; more casual than 満腹.
  • Antonym空腹くうふくNeutralAntonym. An empty stomach or hunger; the direct opposite of the 'full' sense of 満腹.
  • Antonym飢えうえNeutralAntonym. Hunger or starvation; opposed to satiety, and more severe in degree.
  • Antonym腹ペコはらぺこCasualColloquial antonym. Ravenously hungry; casual, with an affectionate ring.

For 'full', 「満腹」 is the more written, Sino-Japanese term (「満腹感」「満腹になる」); in everyday speech say 「お腹いっぱい」 or 「腹いっぱい」. Antonyms: 「空腹」 empty stomach, 「腹ペコ」 casual 'starving', 「飢え」 severe hunger.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. たくさん飲食いんしょくすることで腹はらが満みたされること。
  2. 心こころからすること。全面的ぜんめんてきにすること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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