潜水艦|せんすいかんsensuikan[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounsubmarine
- SynonymサブマリンNeutralLoanword for a submarine, stylistically neutral; in baseball it also means an underhand pitch. 「潜水艦」 is the formal military term.
- Synonym潜水艇せんすいていWrittenIn formal prose, a small submersible for ocean research; also a small military submarine for special-forces transport or crew training. 「潜水艦」 is a large warship.
For military submarines, 「潜水艦」 is the default — the formal term for a large warship. Use 「潜水艇」 for small submersibles: research craft, or small military subs for special forces or training. 「サブマリン」 is the loanword, also an underhand baseball pitch.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


