空白|くうはくkuuhaku[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounblank space (in a document)
- no-adjective, na-adjectiveblank; void; gap; vacuum
- noun, computingwhitespace
Conjugation
| Plain form | 空白(くうはく) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 空白です(くうはくです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 空白ではない(くうはくではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 空白ではありません(くうはくではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 空白だった(くうはくだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 空白ではなかった(くうはくではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 空白で(くうはくで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 空白に(くうはくに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 空白なら(くうはくなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- SynonymブランクNeutralLoanword for a gap in time — a period when work or practice is interrupted, as in 「3年のブランク」. 「空白」 is broader, covering blank space on paper as well as gaps in time.
- Synonym空欄くうらんNeutralA blank field or column left in a form to be filled in, as in 「空欄を埋める」. 「空白」 is broader and covers any blank space, not just form fields.
- Synonym余白よはくNeutralBlank space left on a page or picture — the margin or unused area, as in 「余白に書く」. 「空白」 is broader, covering gaps in time and space generally.
- SynonymスペースNeutralLoanword for space or room in general, including spacing between letters and words. 「空白」 focuses on blank space left on a page or on gaps and vacancies.
- Related空からNeutralRead 「から」 and means simply empty, with nothing inside, as in 「空の箱」. 「空白」 is about blank space left on a page or about gaps and vacancies.
- Related空虚くうきょWrittenWritten/formal word for inner emptiness or meaninglessness, a psychological state; 「空白」 leans instead toward blank space left unfilled or a gap.
- Related空っぽからっぽCasualColloquial word for something completely empty, as in 「財布が空っぽ」. 「空白」 is about blank space left on a page or gaps, not empty containers.
- RelatedマージンNeutralLoanword for a page margin, and in business also a profit margin; 「空白」 leans toward blank space and gaps in general and has no financial sense.
- Related虚うろNeutralIdentical to the entry above — written 「虚」 rather than 「空」, same reading 「から」 and same meaning; only the written form differs.
- Related空所くうしょWrittenWritten/formal term for a blank spot or gap left to be filled in, e.g. on test papers. 「空白」 is the more common everyday word for blank space.
- Antonym充実じゅうじつNeutralMeans content or experience is full and substantial. It contrasts with 「空白」 only in whether content or experience exists, as in 「充実した十年」.
- Antonym満載まんさいNeutralMeans carrying a full load, or a page packed with articles and photos. It contrasts with 「空白」 only when a page is filled rather than left blank.
Use 「空白」 for blank space on paper, gaps in time, or a vacuum, as in 「空白の10年」. For form fields use 「空欄」, page margins 「余白」, a break in work or practice 「ブランク」, and inner emptiness 「空虚」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


