美|びbi[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, noun (suffix)beauty
- SynonymビューティーNeutralLoanword for beauty, used mainly in cosmetics and beauty-industry names rather than for beauty in general.
- Synonym美しさうつくしさNeutralThe everyday noun for beauty or good looks; 「美」 belongs more to written prose and mostly appears in compounds.
- Related綺麗さNeutralNoun for the degree of being clean and pretty; it stresses tidiness and good looks, while 「美」 is abstract beauty.
- Related奇麗さNeutralAn alternative spelling of 「綺麗さ」 with the same meaning, seen less often.
- Antonym醜しゅうWrittenA written word for ugliness, mostly in compounds such as 「美醜」; it is the opposite of 「美」.
Use 「美」 for abstract beauty or in compounds like 「美意識」「自然美」. In everyday speech say 「美しさ」; for clean, tidy good looks use 「綺麗さ」 (also written 「奇麗さ」); for cosmetics and the beauty industry use 「ビューティー」; 「醜」 is its written opposite, ugliness.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


