美|びbi[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)beauty
    私は美びを愛あいする人間にんげんである。↗
    I am a lover of the beautiful.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymビューティーNeutralLoanword for beauty, used mainly in cosmetics and beauty-industry names rather than for beauty in general.
  • Synonym美しさうつくしさNeutralThe everyday noun for beauty or good looks; 「美」 belongs more to written prose and mostly appears in compounds.
  • Related綺麗さNeutralNoun for the degree of being clean and pretty; it stresses tidiness and good looks, while 「美」 is abstract beauty.
  • Related奇麗さNeutralAn alternative spelling of 「綺麗さ」 with the same meaning, seen less often.
  • Antonym醜しゅうWrittenA written word for ugliness, mostly in compounds such as 「美醜」; it is the opposite of 「美」.

Use 「美」 for abstract beauty or in compounds like 「美意識」「自然美」. In everyday speech say 「美しさ」; for clean, tidy good looks use 「綺麗さ」 (also written 「奇麗さ」); for cosmetics and the beauty industry use 「ビューティー」; 「醜」 is its written opposite, ugliness.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (ビ) 主おもに視覚しかく又または聴覚ちょうかくもしくは人ひとの行動こうどうの評価ひょうかをとおして、それを受領じゅりょうする人ひとに感動かんどうを惹起じゃっきさせるもの及およびその現象げんしょう。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android