職業|しょくぎょうshokugyou[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounoccupation; profession; job; vocation; career; trade; calling; business
    彼かれの職業しょくぎょうは弁護士べんごしです。↗
    He is a lawyer by profession.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym職しょくNeutralMostly in set phrases like 「職に就く」 and 「職を失う」; refers to a job or position, and is shorter than 「職業」.
  • Synonym仕事しごとNeutralThe broadest and most common everyday word for work or tasks; 「職業」 is more formal and names a type of occupation.
  • Synonym生業なりわいWrittenWritten/formal prose for the work one lives by, as in 「農業を生業とする」.
  • Related稼業かぎょうNeutralA trade one lives by, as in 「稼業を継ぐ」; sometimes carries a self-deprecating tone, as in 「役者稼業」.
  • Antonym無職むしょくNeutralMeans having no occupation; the opposite of 「職業」.

Use 「職業」 for a type of occupation; in everyday speech say 「仕事」. 「職」 covers a job or post, 「生業」 is formal for one's livelihood, and 「無職」 means having none.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 生計せいけいを立たてるためにする仕事しごと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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