職|しょくshoku[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
そくsokuok
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)job; work; employment; occupation; position
    職探しょくさがしはどうなったの?↗
    How is your job hunting going?
  2. noun, noun (suffix)duties
  3. noun, noun (suffix)trade; skill
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym稼業かぎょうNeutralA trade one lives by, as in 「農業を稼業とする」; sometimes self-deprecating, as in 「役者稼業」.
  • Synonym職業しょくぎょうNeutralA category of occupation; leans formal. 「職」 appears in 「職に就く」「職を失う」 and is shorter than 「職業」.
  • Related就労しゅうろうNeutralBeing employed or engaged in work (「就労ビザ」); mostly in visa and legal contexts.
  • Related雇用こようNeutralEmployment from the employer's side, hiring people to work (「雇用契約」).
  • Related就業しゅうぎょうNeutralBeing employed or starting work (「就業時間」); leans formal.
  • Related在職ざいしょくNeutralBeing in a post (「在職中」); stresses the period one holds the job.
  • RelatedエンプロイメントWrittenLoanword, rarely used in Japanese; say 「雇用」 in everyday speech.
  • Antonym無職むしょくNeutralHaving no job, being unemployed (「無職の人」); the opposite of 「職」.

For a job or post, 「職」 appears in set phrases like 「職に就く」. Use 「職業」 for a type of occupation, 「就職」/「就業」 for employment, 「雇用」 for hiring, 「在職」 for holding a post; the opposite is 「無職」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (ショク)職務しょくむ。職業しょくぎょう。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android