肩|かたkata[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounshoulder
- SynonymショルダーNeutralLoanword used mostly in compounds like 「ショルダーバッグ」; rarely stands alone. In everyday speech, say 「肩」.
- Synonym肩部けんぶWrittenWritten, formal term for the shoulder area, seen mainly in medicine and anatomy. In everyday speech, say 「肩」.
For the shoulder, 「肩」 is the everyday word and also common in medical contexts. Use 「肩部」 for the body part in formal writing, and 「ショルダー」 in product names like bags.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


