重篤|じゅうとくjuutoku[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nouncritical (condition); serious
Conjugation
Plain form重篤(じゅうとく)
Polite (desu)重篤です(じゅうとくです)
Negative (dewa nai)重篤ではない(じゅうとくではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)重篤ではありません(じゅうとくではありません)
Past (datta)重篤だった(じゅうとくだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)重篤ではなかった(じゅうとくではなかった)
Te form (de)重篤で(じゅうとくで)
Adverbial (ni)重篤に(じゅうとくに)
Conditional (nara)重篤なら(じゅうとくなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym深刻しんこくNeutralSays a situation is serious or grave, typically of problems and their effects; it is not used to describe someone as critically ill.
  • Related重大じゅうだいNeutralBroadly means serious or grave, of situations, mistakes and matters in general — not limited to illness; 「重篤」 is reserved for a critical medical condition.
  • Antonym軽症けいしょうNeutralA medical term for a mild illness or mild symptoms; the direct opposite of 「重篤」, which means critically ill.
  • Antonym軽微けいびWrittenA written, formal word meaning slight or minor, mostly of damage and accidents; when comparing symptoms, 「軽微な症状」 can contrast with 「重篤な症状」.

Use 「重篤」 only for a critical illness, as in 「重篤な症状」. For serious situations, problems or matters, choose 「深刻」 or 「重大」. The opposite of a critical condition is 「軽症」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 病気びょうきの症状しょうじょうが非常ひじょうに重おもいこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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