鏡|かがみkagami[3]odaka (tail-high)

JLPT N4approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounmirror; looking-glass
    海うみは鏡かがみのようになめらかだった。↗
    The sea was as smooth as glass.
  2. nounbarrel head
  3. noun, financepage added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc.
  4. nounmirror-shaped mochi
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymミラーCasualA loanword for mirror, used mostly for car mirrors and in compounds such as 「バックミラー」; for an ordinary mirror, 「鏡」 remains the default word.
  • Related鏡鑑きょうかんWrittenWritten/formal prose term for a metal mirror; figuratively it also means a model to learn from. Rare, and never replaces 「鏡」 in everyday use.
  • Related鑑かがみNeutralWhen written 「鑑」, it means a model or paragon, as in 「教師の鑑」; unlike 「鏡」, it is not used for a mirror that reflects your image.

Use 「鏡」 for any mirror by default. Choose 「ミラー」 for car mirrors and compounds, 「鑑」 for a model or paragon like 「教師の鑑」, and 「鏡鑑」 in formal prose for a metal mirror or one to learn by.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (かがみ)光ひかりの反射はんしゃを利用りようし、姿すがたを映し出うつしだす道具どうぐ。最もっとも古ふるくは、水盆すいぼんに水みずを張はり姿すがたを映うつしていたが、やがて金属きんぞくを磨みがくことにより作つくるようになり、現在げんざいでは平面へいめんにしたガラスに銀ぎんなどをめっきして作つくる。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android