雨天|うてんuten[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounrainy weather
    雨天うてんの後あとには晴天せいてんが来くる。↗
    After rain comes fair weather.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym雨あめNeutralThe everyday word for rain itself, also a rainy day; far more common than 「雨天」, which is written-style and mostly seen in notices like 「雨天中止」.
  • Related降雨こううWrittenWritten term for rain falling as a phenomenon, common in meteorological data such as 「降雨量」「降雨確率」; 「雨天」 is the weather itself.
  • Related雨降りあめふりCasualColloquial word for rain or a rainy day, as in 「雨降りの日」; more casual than 「雨天」 and common in everyday conversation.
  • Antonym晴天せいてんNeutralAntonym: clear weather with little cloud, the direct opposite of 「雨天」, as in 「晴天に恵まれる」.
  • Antonym快晴かいせいNeutralAntonym: bright weather with almost no cloud; in meteorology, cloud cover of one-tenth or less. A stronger word than 「晴天」, and opposite to 「雨天」.

Use 「雨天」 for rainy weather, mostly in notices like 「雨天中止」「雨天決行」. In daily speech say 「雨」 or 「雨降り」; for rain as meteorological data use 「降雨」. The opposite is 「晴天」, or 「快晴」 for a sky with hardly a cloud in it.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 天候てんこうが雨あめの日ひ。
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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