How to say "childbirth" in Japanese
- 出産しゅっさんnoun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbThe all-purpose word for childbirth: giving birth in general, whatever the setting. When you simply mean that someone had a baby, this is the natural choice in both speech and writing.
- 分娩ぶんべんnoun, suru verb, transitive verbThe clinical term for childbirth and delivery, found in medicine and obstetrics — doctors' explanations, hospital records and the like. In everyday conversation it sounds technical; 出産 or お産 is the natural choice there.私の娘は分娩中だ。↗My daughter is in labor.
- お産おさんnounChildbirth with a softening お prefix, so it carries a polite, gentle tone. It suits everyday conversation about giving birth, where it can feel softer and more personal than plain 出産.
出産 is the all-purpose word for childbirth; 「お産」 adds a polite, softer tone for everyday conversation; 分娩 is the clinical term, belonging to medical and obstetric contexts.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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