How to say "coma" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 昏睡こんすいCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe medical sense: the unconscious state of a patient. This is the word you want for 'be in a coma' in everyday or clinical contexts.
  • コマCommon
    nounOnly the astronomical sense: the hazy cloud around a comet's nucleus. It is never used for a medical coma, so it is seldom the word you want otherwise.

Use 昏睡 for the medical sense of a coma; 「コマ」 is specifically the coma of a comet, so it never refers to an unconscious state.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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