How to say "composite" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 複合ふくごうJLPT N1approx.Common
    suru verb, no-adjective, transitive verb, intransitive verbUse this for 'composite' in the sense of something made up of multiple parts or elements combined into one. It also covers the related senses 'combined' and 'complex'.
  • 複ふくCommon
    prefixEssentially a combining element with the senses 'compound', 'multiple', and 're-'; it occurs inside compounds rather than standing alone, so it is seldom the word you want for 'composite' in a sentence.
  • 総合的そうごうてきCommon
    na-adjectiveCovers 'composite' in the sense of comprehensive or all-round: an overall judgment, evaluation, or view that takes every factor into account, rather than something physically assembled from parts.
    彼かれも大人おとなになって、物事ものごとを総合的そうごうてきな視野しやで見みられるようになった。↗
    As he grew up, he learned to put things in perspective.
  • 総合そうごうJLPT N1approx.Common
    prenominal modifierA noun for synthesis or integration; its 'composite' sense is of many elements or fields brought together into a whole, and it often corresponds to 'general' or 'combined'.
    This product is an intelligent integrated information system.

Choose 複合 for things formed by combining distinct elements, 総合的 for comprehensive all-round qualities, 総合 for synthesis or general coverage, and treat 複 as a combining element rather than a standalone word.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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