How to say "covenant" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 誓約書せいやくしょnounA covenant in its written form — the document recording an oath or pledge. Use it for the paper itself, typically drawn up in legal or business settings.
- 誓約せいやくnoun, suru verb, transitive verbThe pledge or act of swearing itself rather than any written document; choose it when 'covenant' means the vow or undertaking, not the paper recording it.
- 盟約めいやくnoun, suru verb, transitive verbA solemn pact or covenant binding parties to one another. As a formal or literary term, it suits elevated, historical or ceremonial writing more than everyday contracts.
Choose 誓約書 for a covenant as a written document, 誓約 for the covenant as a pledge or act of swearing, and 盟約 for a solemn pact in formal or literary contexts.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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