How to say "deck" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • デッキCommon
    nounThe loanword for a ship's deck; it is at home in everyday conversation about life aboard, such as passengers relaxing out on deck on a ferry or cruise ship.
  • 甲板かんぱんCommon
    nounThe Sino-Japanese word for a ship's deck, covering the same sense as デッキ; it is the term you meet in nautical writing and in descriptions of ships.
    船ふねには甲板かんぱんが3つあった。↗
    The ship had three decks.

Both words cover the same sense, the deck of a ship: 「デッキ」 is the loanword and 甲板 the Sino-Japanese term, so choosing between them is a matter of wording and context rather than of meaning.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
  • デッキdeck (of a ship)
  • 甲板かんぱんdeck (of a ship)
  • 山札やまふだdeck (from which players draw cards)
  • やまdeck (from which players draw cards)
  • 組くみset (of items)
See also

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