How to say "discord" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 確執かくしつCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers discord as deep-rooted, lingering antagonism between two parties — mutual hostility that has built up over time and never been resolved. Typical of families or organizations whose members have long been at odds.
  • 不仲ふなかCommon
    no-adjective, na-adjectiveDescribes people being on bad terms — a strained relationship rather than an active quarrel. The natural choice when 'discord' simply means that two people, such as family members or coworkers, do not get along.
  • 不和ふわCommon
    nounThe most direct equivalent for 'discord' as a general lack of harmony: dissension, disagreement, or trouble between people or within a group. Use it when no more specific nuance is intended.
    2人ふたりの少年しょうねんは口論こうろんがもとで不和ふわになった。↗
    A quarrel estranged one boy from the other.
  • 不協和音ふきょうわおんCommon
    nounCovers discord as dissonance or cacophony: clashing, inharmonious sound. A four-character compound; when 'discord' refers to sound, this is the word to reach for.
  • 争いあらそいJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounCovers discord that takes the form of fighting, disputes, or feuds — active contention rather than quiet ill will. Choose it when 'discord' implies open conflict between people or groups.
    金銭きんせんのことで彼かれと争あらそいになった。↗
    I had a quarrel with him over money.

Use 不和 for discord in general, 確執 for long-standing antagonism, 不仲 for people on bad terms, 「争い」 for open disputes and conflict, and 不協和音 for discord as dissonant, clashing sound.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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