不仲|ふなかfunaka[1]atamadaka (head-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. no-adjective, na-adjectivediscord; (on) bad terms (with)
Conjugation
Plain form不仲(ふなか)
Polite (desu)不仲です(ふなかです)
Negative (dewa nai)不仲ではない(ふなかではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)不仲ではありません(ふなかではありません)
Past (datta)不仲だった(ふなかだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)不仲ではなかった(ふなかではなかった)
Te form (de)不仲で(ふなかで)
Adverbial (ni)不仲に(ふなかに)
Conditional (nara)不仲なら(ふなかなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym不和ふわNeutralDisharmony between people, as in 「家庭不和」. A written-style word, near-synonymous with 「不仲」.
  • Synonym不協和音ふきょうわおんNeutralLiterally a dissonant sound; by extension, discord within a team or group. Centers on clashing opinions rather than the state of a relationship.
  • Synonym確執かくしつWrittenA grudge in which neither side yields, as in 「両者の確執」. The focus is on long-standing antagonism; a formal written word.
  • Synonym仲違いなかたがいNeutralA falling out: the relationship breaking down, as in 「親友と仲違い」. Focuses on the process of turning from good to bad, while 「不仲」 is the state of being on bad terms.
  • Synonym齟齬そごWrittenThings, understandings or opinions failing to line up, as in 「認識に齟齬がある」; usable for interpersonal communication too. A formal written word.
  • Related食い違いくいちがいNeutralStatements or opinions not matching; the focus is on contradictory content.
  • Related行き違いいきちがいNeutralMissing each other, as of letters or people; also misunderstandings and estrangement. The focus is on communication going wrong.
  • Related摩擦まさつNeutralPhysical friction, and by extension friction in trade or between people. The focus is on conflict.
  • Related敵対てきたいNeutralHostility: regarding the other as an enemy and opposing them. Far heavier than 「不仲」.
  • Related葛藤かっとうNeutralInner conflict or interpersonal entanglement. The focus is on psychological struggle.
  • Related波風なみかぜNeutralWind and waves; figuratively, an uproar at home, as in 「波風を立てる」. The focus is on stirring up trouble.
  • Related相克そうこくWrittenMutual rivalry and conflict; also the overcoming cycle of the five elements. A written-style word.
  • Related軋轢あつれきWrittenFriction and disputes, as in 「軋轢が生じる」. The focus is on opposition and conflict; a formal written word.
  • Related背中合わせせなかあわせNeutralStanding back to back; figuratively, being at odds or having danger close by. Its metaphorical uses are varied.
  • Related不調和ふちょうわNeutralLack of harmony or mismatch; said of combinations and of relations within a group alike. The focus is on disharmony.
  • Related風波ふうはWrittenWind and waves; figuratively, disputes. A written-style word.
  • Related紛議ふんぎWrittenDisputes and controversy. Written in style and not often used.
  • Related軋みきしみNeutralA creaking sound; by metaphor, strains appearing in a relationship.
  • Antonym仲良しなかよしNeutralAntonym: getting along well, being close friends. Stands opposite to 「不仲」.
  • Antonym親密しんみつNeutralAntonym: intimacy, a close relationship. Stands opposite to 「不仲」.

When people don't get along, use 「不仲」, as in 「嫁姑の不仲」 or 「不仲説」. For a falling out say 「仲違い」; in written prose, 「不和」; for long-standing grudges, 「確執」; for friction, 「軋轢」. The antonym is 「仲良し」. The other words each target a specific shade: gaps in views or communication (「食い違い」「行き違い」「齟齬」), hostility (「敵対」), inner conflict (「葛藤」), stirred-up trouble (「波風」), and more.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 仲なかが悪わるいこと。関係かんけいが悪化あっかすること。また、そのようなさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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