How to say "dispatch" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 送るおくるJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThe default verb for dispatching things: to send, forward, or transmit a letter, package, or data. Use this when you dispatch an object or message rather than a person.
    この手紙てがみを日本にっぽんに送おくってくれませんか。↗
    Could you send this letter to Japan?
  • 発信はっしんCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbCovers dispatch in the sense of transmission — sending out a message, signal, or communication from a source. It is a noun (also a suru verb) for the act of transmitting or submitting information.
  • 派遣はけんJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe word for dispatching or deploying people: sending workers, troops, or staff somewhere. Choose this whenever 'dispatch' means sending personnel rather than things or messages.
    1951年ねんにシスター・テレサは当時とうじインド最大さいだいの都市としであったカルカッタに派遣はけんされた。↗
    In 1951, Sister Teresa was sent to Calcutta, then the largest city in India.
  • 急ぎいそぎCommon
    no-adjectiveA marginal match: it corresponds to the now-archaic English sense of 'dispatch' meaning speed or expedition. It really means haste or hurry, so it is seldom the word you want for dispatching something.
    お急いそぎでなければ、もう少すこしいてください。↗
    If you are not in a hurry, please stay a little longer.
  • やるJLPT N5approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbA colloquial verb meaning to send or dispatch someone or something, roughly a casual counterpart of 送る. It is usually written in kana alone and suits informal speech rather than formal writing.
    彼かれはその少年しょうねんを使つかいにやった。↗
    He has sent the boy on an errand.

Use 「送る」 for physically or electronically sending something, 派遣 for dispatching people, 発信 for transmitting messages or signals, 「やる」 as a casual alternative to 「送る」, and 「急ぎ」 only for the 'haste' sense.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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