How to say "drag" in Japanese
- 引きずるひきずるgodan verb, transitive verbThe verb for the physical sense of 'drag': to pull something along the ground, trail it, or lug it. Choose this for the concrete action of dragging an object.
- 歯止めはどめnounA noun, not the verb: here 'drag' means a braking or restraining force or device (a brake, skid, or pawl). It is seldom what you want for the everyday sense of dragging something.
- 足手まといあしでまといna-adjective, nounThe figurative noun sense: a drag on someone, a burden or hindrance that holds them back. Use it for a person or thing that slows others down, not for the physical act of dragging.
- 引き出すひきだすgodan verb, transitive verbFor 'drag' meaning to bring a person or animal out or somewhere: leading a horse out, summoning someone to court, bringing them to the table. It is about leading out, not pulling along the ground.
Use 「引きずる」 for physically dragging something along the ground, 「引き出す」 for bringing a person out or somewhere, 「足手まとい」 for a figurative drag or burden, and 「歯止め」 for drag as a braking force or device.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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