How to say "expectations" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 当て事あてごと
    nounCovers hopes and expectations in the sense of wishful thinking about something you want to happen. It is a less common word, so it is seldom the everyday choice for 'expectations'.
  • あてJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe common word for expectations or prospects: something you count on or rely on to happen. It often appears when such hopes are disappointed or fail to materialize.
  • 期待値きたいち
    nounNot a word for everyday expectations: it is the technical term for 'expected value' in probability and statistics. Use it only in that mathematical sense.

For everyday hopes and things you count on, use 「あて」; 「当て事」 is a less common word for wishful hopes, while 期待値 is the mathematical 'expected value', not everyday expectations.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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