あて・当て・宛・宛てate[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Which spelling to use
当て当て is the most common of these three written forms and the recommended default for beginners. It combines kanji and kana.
宛宛 is less common than 当て and is written entirely in kanji. It is a less usual alternative spelling, not the preferred choice for beginners.
宛て宛て is less common than both 当て and 宛 and combines kanji and kana. It is an alternative spelling rather than the default choice for beginners.
Definitions
  1. nounaim; object; purpose; end
  2. nounexpectations; prospects; hopes
  3. nounsomething that can be relied upon
    あの人ひと達たちの助力じょりょくはあてにできないよ。↗
    You can't count on their help.
  4. nounsnack served with alcoholic drink
  5. noun (suffix)pad; guard
  6. noun (suffix), noun (prefix)blow; strike
  7. suffixaddressed to
    その手紙てがみは私宛あてに来きた。↗
    The letter is for me.
    ここにあなたあての手紙てがみが何なん通つうかあります。↗
    Here are some letters for you.
  8. suffixperalso written as 充て
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym目当てめあてNeutralA goal or purpose, also the sight on a gun; 「当て」 stresses a hope or plan you can count on.
  • SynonymめどNeutralA clue or prospect of getting something done, as in 「目処が立つ」; 「当て」 stresses a hope you can rely on.
  • Synonym目的もくてきNeutralA purpose or objective, somewhat formal; 「当て」 stresses a hope you can rely on.
  • Synonym狙いねらいNeutralAiming at a target, or an aim or intention; 「当て」 stresses an inner hope to count on.
  • SynonymあてどWrittenA written/formal word for a destination or goal, often in the negative 「当てどなく」; 「当て」 is more common.
  • Related意図いとWrittenA formal word for one's intention; 「当て」 stresses something to rely on.
  • Related見込みみこみNeutralThe chances or prospects of something happening; 「当て」 stresses an inner hope you count on.
  • Related期待きたいNeutralExpectation of something desirable; 「当て」 stresses a concrete thing to rely on.
  • Related希望きぼうNeutralA wish or hope; 「当て」 stresses something concrete you can depend on.
  • Related予想よそうNeutralAn expectation or prediction made in advance; 「当て」 stresses something to rely on.
  • Related予測よそくNeutralPredicting the future, whether from data or experience; 「当て」 stresses feeling sure of something.
  • Related望みのぞみNeutralA wish or hope; 「当て」 stresses having something to fall back on.
  • Related予期よきWrittenA written/formal word for anticipation, often in the negative 「予期せぬ」; 「当て」 stresses a hope to rely on.
  • Related目算もくさんNeutralA rough plan or estimate in one's head; 「当て」 stresses reliance.
  • Related心づもりこころづもりNeutralA plan or expectation formed in advance in one's mind; 「当て」 stresses something to count on.
  • Antonym無宛WrittenA written/formal word for having nothing to fall back on; the opposite of 「当て」, something you can rely on.

Use 「当て」 for something you count on or rely on, as in 「当てにする」 or 「当てが外れる」. For a goal say 「目当て」 or 「目的」; for a prospect or clue 「目処」; for a wish 「望み」; for an expectation 「予想」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 目当めあて。目的もくてき。
  2. 見込みこみ。見当けんとう。
  3. 頼たより。
  4. 体からだ・衣類いるいなどの上うえに付つけてそれを保護ほごするもの。
  5. 酒さけのつまみ。
  6. (割合わりあいを示しめす)~あたり。
  7. 送り先おくりさき・届け先とどけさきを示しめす。
  8. 「あてる」の未然形みぜんけい。
  9. 「あてる」の連用形れんようけい。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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