How to say "firsthand" in Japanese
- adverbFirsthand as an adverb: perceiving or getting something directly, in person, without going through anyone else. It describes how an action is done and is usually written in kana alone.
- 直接ちょくせつna-adjective, no-adjective, adverbThe broader default for firsthand: information or experience gained directly, immediately, or in person rather than at second hand. It also covers the related senses 'direct' and 'immediate'.
Both words express firsthand as 'directly, without an intermediary': pick 「じかに」 for the adverbial 'in person' nuance, and 直接 as the broader default, which also covers 'direct', 'immediate', and 'personal'.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).


