How to say "fist" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 拳こぶしCommon
    nounThe ordinary word for a clenched hand, covering the literal sense of 'fist' in physical descriptions such as clenching, punching, or holding something in the hand.
    おまえも決けっして戦たたかう拳こぶしを忘わすれるな。↗
    Never lose your fighting fists.
  • グーCommon
    nounChiefly the 'rock' hand shape in rock-paper-scissors; it can also refer informally to a clenched fist as a shape or gesture, but 拳 is the usual word for a literal fist.
    グーがチョキに、チョキがパーに、パーはグーに勝かつ。↗
    Rock breaks scissors. Scissors cut paper. Paper smothers rock.

Use 拳 for the physical clenched hand, while 「グー」 names the same shape only as the 'rock' sign in rock-paper-scissors or a casual description of a clenched hand.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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