How to say "information" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 情報じょうほうJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe default word for information as facts or data — something you find out, share, store, or process. It also covers news and intelligence; for 'information' in most everyday contexts, this is the word you want.
    この情報じょうほうは正ただしいか。↗
    Is this information right?
  • 報告ほうこくJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbReally 'report': a report you give or file, or the act of reporting to a superior. As 'information' it is information conveyed in a report, so seldom the word for information in general.
    彼かれの報告ほうこくは本当ほんとうには思おもえない。↗
    His report does not sound true.
  • 知識ちしきJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounKnowledge rather than passing data: facts and understanding you acquire through study or experience and hold in mind. Choose it when 'information' means what someone knows, not a news item or a message received.
    私のドイツ語どいつごの知識ちしきは貧弱ひんじゃくです。↗
    My knowledge of German is poor.
  • ねたCommon
    nounMaterial for a story or article — what a writer or reporter works from — or a news item as source material. Not the general word for 'information'; it really means the raw stuff behind a story.
  • 報ほうCommon
    noun, noun (suffix)News or a report received; you will mostly meet it as part of other words rather than on its own, so for 'information' itself 情報 is the word you will almost always want.
    The whole nation was sad to hear that their king died.

Use 情報 for information as facts or data; 知識 for knowledge a person holds; 報告 for a report given to someone; 「ねた」 for material behind a story or article; and 報 chiefly as part of other words.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android