便り|たよりtayori[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, noun (suffix), suru verb, transitive verbnews; tidings; information; correspondence; letterpron. だより as a suffix
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 便りする(たよりする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 便りします(たよりします) |
| Negative (nai) | 便りしない(たよりしない) |
| polite (masen) | 便りしません(たよりしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 便りせず・便りせぬ(たよりせず・たよりせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 便りした(たよりした) |
| polite (mashita) | 便りしました(たよりしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 便りしなかった(たよりしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 便りしませんでした(たよりしませんでした) |
| Te form | 便りして(たよりして) |
| Potential | 便りできる(たよりできる) |
| Passive | 便りされる(たよりされる) |
| Causative | 便りさせる(たよりさせる) |
| Causative passive | 便りさせられる(たよりさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 便りすれば(たよりすれば) |
| tara | 便りしたら(たよりしたら) |
| Volitional | 便りしよう(たよりしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 便りしましょう(たよりしましょう) |
| Imperative | 便りしろ(たよりしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- SynonymニュースNeutralCovers news reports of public events; 「便り」 is about personal news and tidings from someone you know.
- Synonym知らせしらせNeutralA notice or word of something; can also mean an omen, as in 「虫の知らせ」. Focuses on the content being conveyed.
- Synonym消息しょうそくWrittenWritten term for someone's news or whereabouts, as in 「消息不明」.
- Synonym音信おんしんWrittenWritten term for correspondence or tidings, as in 「音信不通」.
- Synonym手紙てがみNeutralThe letter itself, a physical one; 「便り」 points to the news it brings.
- Synonym報知ほうちWrittenWritten term for reporting or notifying, as in 「火災報知器」.
- Synonym音沙汰おとさたNeutralTidings or contact from someone, most often in the negative 「音沙汰がない」—no word from them.
- Related書簡しょかんWrittenWritten, formal term for letters and correspondence.
- Related連絡れんらくNeutralThe act of getting in touch, as in 「連絡を取る」; covers any communication, not just letters.
- Related伝言でんごんNeutralA verbal message passed along or left with someone, as in 「伝言を頼む」.
- Related手簡しゅかんWrittenWritten term for a letter written in one's own hand; rare in modern use.
- Related玉梓たまずさWrittenElegant classical term for a treasured letter, especially a love letter.
- Related簡牘かんどくWrittenArchaic written term for letters; rare in modern use.
Use 「便り」 for news or tidings from someone, as in 「お便りください」. For the letter itself use 「手紙」; for news reports 「ニュース」; for getting in touch 「連絡」; for someone's whereabouts 「消息」; and for no word from someone 「音沙汰がない」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


