How to say "kitchen" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounThe loanword for the kitchen of a house or apartment, viewed as a room with its fittings and appliances; typical of property listings, floor plans and talk of remodelling.
    この2日間かかん皿洗さらあらいする時間じかんもないよ。キッチンの流ながしに山積やまづみしているよ。↗
    I haven't had time to do the dishes for two days; they are in a pile in the kitchen sink.
  • 台所だいどころJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe kitchen of a home as the place where meals are cooked and dishes washed; the word that comes up in talk about housework, cooking and family meals.
    メアリーは階段かいだんをおりて台所だいどころへ行いった。↗
    Mary went down to the kitchen.
  • 厨房ちゅうぼうCommon
    nounThe kitchen of a restaurant, hotel or similar establishment, and the galley of a ship or aircraft; for the kitchen of one's own home this is seldom the word you want.

For the kitchen of a home, choose between 「キッチン」, the loanword for the room and its fittings, and 台所, the place where household cooking gets done; 厨房 is for restaurant kitchens and the galleys of ships and aircraft.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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