How to say "metre" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • メートルJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe metre as a unit of length, used for measuring height, distance, and the like. For measurements, either this word or メーター is acceptable.
    1マイルは約やく1600メートルにあたる。↗
    A mile is equal to about 1,600 meters.
  • 拍子ひょうしCommon
    nounTime, metre, and rhythm, chiefly in music: the regular beat of a piece. It has nothing to do with the unit of length.
  • 韻律いんりつCommon
    nounThe metre of a poem — the rhythmic structure of verse. This is the word for poetic metre; for the unit of length it is not the word you want.
    言葉ことばによる詩しとは、要約ようやくして言いえば、韻律いんりつ的てき美びの創造そうぞうであるとしたい。↗
    I would define, in brief, the poetry of words as the Rhythmical Creation of Beauty.
  • メーターJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounLike メートル, this gives the unit of length, and either word is fine for measurements. メーター is also used for a meter in the sense of a measuring device.
    ロープは、2〜3メーター短みじかすぎた。↗
    The rope was a couple of meters too short.

「メートル」 and 「メーター」 both give the unit of length; 拍子 is musical time and rhythm; 韻律 is the metre of a poem. Choose by whether you mean measurement, music, or verse.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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