How to say "neat" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 瀟洒しょうしゃCommon
    na-adjective, taru-adjective, adverb (with と)Covers 'neat' in the sense of smart and dapper: an elegant, chic appearance, as of a well-dressed person or a tastefully designed house. It is not the word for tidy or clean.
  • i-adjective (よい/いい)Covers 'neat' in the loose sense of 'cool': a stylish, good-looking person, car, or outfit earns this word. For 'neat' meaning tidy, it is not what you want.
    彼かれ、スラッとしてて、格好かっこういいじゃない。↗
    Isn't he gorgeous? - So tall and smart-looking.
  • さっぱりJLPT N3approx.Common
    adverb (with と), suru verbCovers 'neat' as tidy and clean, often of a person's fresh, trim appearance or a space cleared of clutter. The nuance is brisk freshness rather than elegance or good looks.
    彼女かのじょはさっぱりした服装ふくそうをしている。↗
    She is neatly dressed.
  • きれいJLPT N5approx.Common
    na-adjectiveUse this for 'neat' in the sense of clean and tidy: a neat room, desk, or handwriting. It also means 'pretty' or 'pure' more broadly, so context decides the nuance.
    この辺あたりは空気くうきがきれいだよ。↗
    The air is pure around here.

For 'neat' meaning tidy or clean, reach for 「きれい」 or 「さっぱり」; for 'neat' meaning stylish or cool, use 「かっこいい」 or, for an elegant, chic look, 瀟洒.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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