How to say "paradise" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 天国てんごくJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe general word for heaven: the afterlife, the Kingdom of Heaven, or a place or state so wonderful it feels heavenly. When 'paradise' means heaven, this is usually the word you want.
    Marriage, in peace, is this world's paradise; in strife, this life's purgatory.
  • 楽園らくえんCommon
    nounParadise as an ideal place: a blissful land or garden, as in Eden. This is the natural choice when 'paradise' means a perfect, happy place rather than the afterlife.
    この公園こうえんは子供こどもの楽園らくえんだ。↗
    This park is a paradise for children.
  • nounThe loanword, taken straight from English. It has a distinctly foreign flavor and often appears in names, titles and catchy phrases where that English-style sound is wanted.
    このビーチはサーファーにはパラダイスだ。↗
    This beach is a paradise for surfers.
  • 極楽ごくらくJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe Buddhist paradise, the blissful realm of the afterlife; by extension, a state of bliss, heaven on earth. For the religious sense it is specifically Buddhist, not the general heaven of 天国.

For heaven or the afterlife choose 天国; for an ideal or earthly paradise, Eden, choose 楽園; 極楽 is the Buddhist paradise or a state of bliss; 「パラダイス」 is the English loanword with a foreign flavor.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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