How to say "parting" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 別れわかれJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounParting between people: the moment of separation, or the farewell itself, as when friends, lovers or family members go their separate ways.
    会あうは別わかれの始はじめ。↗
    To meet is to part.
  • 別離べつりCommon
    noun, suru verbParting or separation, especially from someone close such as family or a loved one; it centers on the separation itself — the fact of being parted — rather than the moment of saying goodbye.
  • 決別けつべつCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbA parting with a note of finality: cutting ties with someone once and for all, a decisive break or farewell rather than a parting that may be only temporary.
    仲間なかまと決別けつべつしてから、他たのプレイヤーを邪魔じゃまするようになった・・。↗
    After the break-up with her game partners she started to make trouble for other players.
  • 振り分けふりわけCommon
    nounHere 'parting' means the physical sense: dividing or separating things into portions and distributing them. For people parting or saying farewell, this is not the word you want.

Use 「別れ」 for a parting or farewell between people, 別離 for parting as separation, 決別 for a final, decisive break with someone, and 「振り分け」 only for physically dividing or distributing things.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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